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Latin and Greek Roots
This version was saved 13 years ago
View current version Page history
Saved by Pride Mogari
on March 31, 2011 at 4:12:42 pm
The activities are based on the text: Mahnke, M. K, & Duffy, C. (1996). The Heinemann ELT TOEFL Preparation Course. Oxford, UK: Heinemann.
Directions:
- From the RESOURCES below, find additional example words and give a definition for the additional example words you found using the meaning given for the root or prefix.
- Click EDIT PAGE (top).
- Copy (CTRL+C) the information from the resource and paste (CTRL+V) it into the table in the Wiki.
RESOURCES:
Root Search (English Language Roots Reference) -- Choose All Roots and type your root into the search window.
Focusing On Words (searchable database of words of Latin and Greek origin, includes definitions for roots, prefixes, and suffixes)
EXAMPLE:
Latin root
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Area of meaning
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Example words
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Additional Example Words
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Definition using the root meaning
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belli-
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war
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belligerent
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rebellious
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ready to fight; resisting
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rebellion
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armed resistance to authority |
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bellicose
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warlike |
GROUP 1
Latin root
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Area of meaning
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Example Words
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Student's Name |
Additional Example Words
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Definition using the root meaning
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act
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do
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action react
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Take |
activate
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1. To set in motion; to make active or more active. 2. To organize or to create (a military unit, for example): "The governor had to activate the National Guard." 3. To treat (sewage) with aeration and bacteria to aid decomposition. 4. In chemistry, to accelerate a reaction in, as by heat. 5. In physics, to make (a substance) radioactive. 6. In biology, to convert (certain biological compounds) into biologically active derivatives.
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agro
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field
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agriculture agrarian
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anthr
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human
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anthropology
philanthropist
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aqua
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water
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aquarium aqueous
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arch
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chief
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monarch architect
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Betty |
arcade
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1. An arched, roofed building or part of a building. 2. A series of arches supported by columns, piers, or pillars. 3. A roofed passage way or lane, especially one with shops on either side. 4. A commercial establishment featuring rows of coin-operated games |
art
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skill
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artist artisan artifact
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art
1. The quality, production, expression, or realm, according to aesthetic principles, of what is beautiful, appealing, or of more than ordinary significance. 2. The class of objects subject to aesthetic criteria; works of art collectively, as paintings, sculptures, or drawings; such as, a museum of art; an art collection. 3. A field, genre, or category of art: "Dance is an art that I love." 4. The fine arts collectively, often excluding architecture. 5. Any field using the skills or techniques of art; including, advertising art and industrial art. 6. Illustrative or decorative materials: "Do you have any art work to illustrate your web site?" 7. The principles or methods governing any craft or branch of learning; such as, the art of baking and the art of selling. 8. Skill in conducting any human activity: a master at the art of conversation.
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belli- |
war |
bellicose, rebellion |
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biblio
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book
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bibliography
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GROUP 2
Latin root
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Area of meaning
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Example Words
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Student's Name |
Additional Example Words
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Definition using the root meaning
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bio
|
life
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biography, biology
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Tada |
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cede, ceed
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go,yield
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proceed, concede, succeed
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cert
|
sure
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certain, certify, certificate
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chron
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time
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chronological, synchronize
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Mavluda |
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clar
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clear
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clarify, declare
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Ayumi |
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cogn
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know
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recognize, cognition
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Ayumi |
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corp
|
body
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corporation
corpus
corpse
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Ayumi |
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cum
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heap
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cumulative
accumulate
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Ayumi |
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GROUP 3
Latin root
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Area of meaning
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Example Words
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Student's Name |
Additional Example Words
|
Definition using the root meaning
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dem
|
people
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democracy, demography
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Pride |
demagogue, demagog, demagogical
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1. In a bad sense: a leader of a popular faction, or of the mob; a political agitator who appeals to the passions and prejudices of the mob in order to obtain power or further his own interests; an unprincipled or factious popular orator.
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dict
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speak
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dictate, predict, verdict
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don, donat
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give
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donation, pardon, donate
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Mavluda |
donate
donation
donative
donee
donor
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duct
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lead
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conduct, educate
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fac, fact
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do, make
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factory,
manufacture
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Nao |
faction
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1. A group of people who express a shared belief or opinion different from people who are not part of the group. 2. A group formed to seek some goal within a political party or a government.
The term suggests quarrelsome dissent from the course pursued by a party or government majority.
3. A form of literature or filmmaking that treats real people or events as if they were fictional or uses real people or events as essential elements in an otherwise fictional rendition. 4. A literary work or film that is a mix of fact and fiction. 5. Etymology: from Latin factionem, "political party, class of people"; literally, "a making or doing", from facere, "to do".
In ancient Rome, "one of the companies of contractors for the chariot races in the circus".
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fer
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bear, carry
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transfer,
ferry
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fig
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form
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figure, effigy, figment
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gen
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creation
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Latin and Greek Roots
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